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Evaluation Plan

An evaluation plan can be a described as a procedure put in place to assess the activities, effects and outcome of a program. An evaluation can be further divided into. Formative evaluation examines the delivery of the program and the quality of its implementation. Summative Evaluation, examines the effect (positive or negative) of the project on the community.

The REACH 2010 Project has designed 3 studies within the frame work of Formative and Summative evaluations to assess our work in the community.

Process evaluation (Formative): investigates the process of delivery of the program. REACH 2010 conducts qualitative analysis of all field notes taken by our outreach workers at events, street outreach or community activities that we attend. In it we ask for information about what the community feels may be the best way for them to obtain information about HIV, we also want to ask about personal experiences and were we can improve on our activities.

Impact evaluation (Summative) demonstrates the effectiveness of the activities. REACH 2010 conducts a computer assisted telephone interview (CATI) survey every 2 years. Approximately 2000 respondents, resident in the 12 zip codes of interest to our study, are interviewed over the phone. It is a 40 minute interview that includes questions about whether they know who the REACH 2010 Coalition is and what we do, if they regard the problem of HIV/AIDS as serious in the community, and they are asked if they have participated in activities to geared towards reducing the problem of HIV/AIDS in the community. These questions seek to assess whether the goals of the project as being met.

Outcome evaluation (Summative) assesses the overall net effect of our activities. What change has the community experienced? A sub-sample from the CATI survey is selected to participate in a personal interview study which includes the voluntary submission of a urine sample. Client centered counseling is conducted by trained interviewers. Questions asked assess the client’s knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the risk for getting infected. The urine sample is tested for HIV, Gonorrhea, Chlamydia, Barbiturates, Nicotine, Cocaine, Amphetamines, Cannabis and Opiates. Data from the questionnaires and test results will enable us obtain prevalence data on our population and serial studies will give us a means of plotting a positive or negative outcome.

Project Findings to Date

Through a series of computer-assisted telephone interview (CATI) surveys with 18-39 year-old residents of the 12 zip-code areas of Broward County where REACH 2010 project activities are focused, we are measuring progress toward achieving our objectives of raising awareness, encouraging participation in HIV-prevention efforts, and promoting community ownership of the local HIV/AIDS problem.

Preliminary findings with respondents who were interviewed for the first time in 2001 (n=2,007), 2002 (n=1,807), 2003 (n=1,213) or 2005 (n=1,432) are summarized in the table shown below: 

Variable*

2001

2002

2003

2005

HIV/AIDS is much higher in Broward than elsewhere

18.7%

19.1%

20.7%

22.1%

People just like me are responsible for doing something about AIDS

47.5%

43.8%

47.6%

45.5%

My chances of getting AIDS are high or above average

17.3%

18.6%

19.6%

18.3%

Respondent reports one or more risk factor for HIV infection

7.0%

7.2%

6.9%

6.8%

Respondent did something about AIDS in the past 12 months

5.1%

7.3%

5.4%

5.4%

Respondent has heard about our REACH 2010 project to prevent HIV/AIDS

5.4%

6.9%

6.5%

5.1%

Respondent has been tested for HIV/AIDS at least once (lifetime)

72.1%

75.1%

71.7%

73.0%

Respondent received result of HIV test

98.1%

98.3%

97.5%

96.7%

Respondent was tested for HIV/AIDS in the past year

---

---

57.5%

55.8%

Respondent received result of HIV test

---

---

98.0%

95.2%

Respondent ever used a condom for disease protection

65.4%

64.8%

62.1%

64.0%

Respondent used at least one condom for disease protection in the last year

48.2%

51.6%

52.0%

53.8%

* Based on the responses of community residents to CATI survey questions

CATI IV Power Point Presentation
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